SanctionsLookup

Data last synced:

BCC Corporate SA OFAC Settlement: $204.3K (2017)

Last updated:

BCC Corporate SA, a Belgium-based credit card issuer and corporate service company, settled potential civil liability for 1,818 apparent violations of the Cuban Assets Control Regulations arising from credit cards it had issued to its corporate customers being used to make credit card purchases in Cuba. At the time of the apparent violations, BCC Corporate SA was a wholly owned subsidiary of Alpha Card Group, which was in turn owned 50 percent by American Express Company (AMEX), a U.S. financial institution. AMEX agreed to remit $204,277 to settle the potential civil liability.

Penalty Amount

$204,277.00

Enforcement Date

November 17, 2017

Rank in Top Penalties

#190

Case Details

Type:
Entity
Name:
BCC Corporate SA
Country:
πŸ‡§πŸ‡ͺ Belgium
Industry:
Payments
Address:
Belgium
Penalty amount:
$204,277.00
Base civil monetary penalty:
$291,825.00
Egregious case:
No
Apparent violations:
1818
Voluntary self disclosure:
Yes
Case:
Settlement
Violation period:
April 9, 2009 to February 3, 2014
Program:
Cuban Assets Control Regulations, 31 C.F.R. part 515 (CACR)
Enforcement date:
November 17, 2017

Nature of the Apparent Violations

Between April 9, 2009 and February 3, 2014, credit cards BCCC had issued to its European-based corporate customers were used to make credit card purchases in Cuba. Although Alpha Card and BCCC had policies and procedures in place to review transactions for matches to OFAC's List of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons for compliance with U.S. economic sanctions laws, Alpha Card and BCCC nevertheless failed to implement controls to prevent BCCC-issued credit cards from being used in Cuba. During this period, BCCC processed 1,818 transactions totaling $583,649.43 for more than 100 distinct corporate customers whose cards were used in Cuba or that otherwise involved Cuba. At the time of the apparent violations, BCCC was a wholly owned subsidiary of Alpha Card Group, which in turn was owned 50 percent by American Express Company (AMEX), a U.S. financial institution.

How OFAC Determined the Penalty

OFAC determined that AMEX voluntarily self-disclosed the apparent violations to OFAC and that the apparent violations constitute a non-egregious case. The total base penalty amount for the 1,818 apparent violations was $291,825. AMEX agreed to remit $204,277 to settle potential civil liability, reflecting OFAC's consideration of the facts and circumstances pursuant to the General Factors under OFAC's Economic Sanctions Enforcement Guidelines, 31 C.F.R. part 501, app. A.

Aggravating Factors

  • Personnel within both Alpha Card and BCCC had reason to know of the conduct that led to the apparent violations.
  • Despite Alpha Card's business model prior to its acquisition of BCCC in March 2009, in which it dealt exclusively with AMEX-related products (and therefore had insight into all the parties involved in any transactions throughout the network), none of the companies involved appear to have appreciated the possibility or risk that BCCC-issued credit cards could be used in Cuba, and the company should have taken steps to assess the level of sanctions risk, and related controls, for BCCC-issued credit cards.
  • The apparent violations resulted in harm to U.S. sanctions program objectives at the time they occurred.
  • AMEX is a large and commercially sophisticated financial institution.
  • During OFAC's investigation, AMEX and BCCC provided certain information on multiple occasions that was verifiably inaccurate or incomplete, including material omissions.

Mitigating Factors

  • BCCC has not received a penalty notice or Finding of Violation from OFAC in the five years preceding the earliest date of the transactions giving rise to the apparent violations.
  • Upon discovering the apparent violations, AMEX took swift and appropriate remedial action.
  • AMEX and BCCC voluntarily self-disclosed the apparent violations to OFAC.
  • BCCC signed a statute of limitations tolling agreement and tolling agreement extensions.

Compliance Takeaways

The case illustrates that SDN list screening does not substitute for geographic controls: Alpha Card and BCCC had procedures to review transactions against OFAC's SDN list but failed to implement separate controls to prevent BCCC-issued credit cards from being used in Cuba. The aggravating factors reflect that a company acquiring a new subsidiary should assess the level of sanctions risk and related controls for that subsidiary's products β€” here, none of the companies involved appear to have appreciated the possibility or risk that BCCC-issued credit cards could be used in Cuba following Alpha Card's acquisition of BCCC in March 2009. Providing verifiably inaccurate or incomplete information during OFAC's investigation, including material omissions, was treated as an aggravating factor.

Official Source Documents

This page summarizes an OFAC enforcement case based on the document archived below. SanctionsLookup assumes no liability for errors, omissions, or inaccuracies in the original documents, this summary, or any changes made to the source documents at any time.

Provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or compliance advice. Always consult the source document directly rather than relying on this summary.

Archived on June 13, 2026

SHA-256: 7133e2fbab8fca26a54c4e2923ae0af6c9a13586540f32872725e291897b237f

More OFAC Cases