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MoneyGram Payment Systems, Inc., a global payments company that allows people to send money in more than 200 countries and territories, settled its potential civil liability for 359 apparent violations of multiple sanctions programs for $34,328.78. MoneyGram provided services to blocked individuals incarcerated in U.S. federal prisons without a license from OFAC, processed transactions on behalf of an additional blocked person, and processed transactions for individuals who initiated commercial transactions involving Syria. The apparent violations involved the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Sanctions Regulations, the Narcotics Trafficking Sanctions Regulations, the Syrian Sanctions Regulations, the Democratic Republic of the Congo Sanctions Regulations, the Central African Republic Sanctions Regulations, and the Weapons of Mass Destruction Proliferators Sanctions Regulations. OFAC determined that the apparent violations were voluntarily self-disclosed and were non-egregious.
Penalty Amount
$34,328.78
Enforcement Date
April 29, 2021
Rank in Top Penalties
#338
Between March 2013 and April 2016, MoneyGram provided money transfer services to the Department of Justice's Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP), which allowed inmates to send and receive funds into and out of their personal commissary accounts. Between March 2013 and January 2015, MoneyGram did not screen the inmates against the SDN List. MoneyGram knew that some of the inmates for whom it was processing transactions could be on the SDN List, but it erroneously believed that such screening of inmates in federal prison was not expected under the BOP program. MoneyGram identified the issue as part of a compliance improvement program.
Once MoneyGram began screening these transactions, it nonetheless continued to process transactions on behalf of blocked persons in federal prisons due to other screening, technology, and fuzzy logic failures, as well as limited instances of human error. Similar screening and technology failures also led MoneyGram to process a limited number of transactions for an additional blocked person. In addition, MoneyGram processed commercial transactions related to Syria due to human error, when MoneyGram analysts improperly determined that commercial transactions qualified as non-commercial, personal remittances.
In total, between March 12, 2013 and June 21, 2020, MoneyGram processed 359 transactions totaling $105,627 on behalf of approximately 40 individuals on the SDN List, as well as for two individuals who initiated commercial transactions involving Syria. This conduct resulted in apparent violations of the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. §598.203; the Narcotics Trafficking Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. §536.201; the Syrian Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. §542.207; the Democratic Republic of the Congo Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. §547.201; the Central African Republic Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. §553.201; and the Weapons of Mass Destruction Proliferators Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. §544.201.
The statutory maximum civil monetary penalty applicable in this matter is $302,938,437. OFAC determined that MoneyGram voluntarily self-disclosed the apparent violations and that the apparent violations constitute a non-egregious case. Accordingly, under OFAC's Economic Sanctions Enforcement Guidelines, the base civil monetary penalty amount is $52,813.50. The settlement amount of $34,328.78 reflects OFAC's consideration of the General Factors under the Enforcement Guidelines.
This action highlights that money services businesses processing transactions for individuals worldwide — including individuals potentially ordinarily resident in, or doing business in, countries subject to U.S. sanctions — should understand the sanctions risks associated with those services and take steps necessary to mitigate those risks. This action also highlights the importance of maintaining robust sanctions screening software and processes, especially for U.S. companies that operate globally.
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Archived on June 13, 2026
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